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Pacific Madrone (Arbutus menziesii)

Root and Ground-level Symptoms

Crown and Needle Symptoms

Symptom

Possible Causes

Reference Photo

Grey to brown spots on leaves

Madrone Leaf Blight (Mycosphaerellaarbuticola) or other leaf pathogen

 

Silk webs covering branch tips and expanding inward

Fall Webworm (Hyphantria cunea)

 

Wilting and defoliation on leaves of young trees

Phytophthora Root Rot (Phytophthora cactorum)  

Trunk and Branch Symptoms

Symptom

Possible Causes

Reference Photo

Large, slow-growing cankers on trunk with raised edges around them 

AND/OR

Fast-growing canker swirling around tree

Arbutus Canker (Neofusicoccum arbuti)

 

Cankers start on branches and spread towards the the bole

Madrone Canker (Fusicoccum aesculi)